Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
E is the mid-point of a median AD of ∆ABC and BE is produced to meet AC at F. Show that AF = `1/3` AC.
Advertisements
Solution
Given: In a ∆ABC, AD is a median and E is the mid-point of AD.
Construction: Draw DP || EF.
Proof: In ∆ADP, E is the mid-point of AD and EF || DP.
So, F is mid-point of AP. ...[By converse of mid-point theorem]

In ∆FBC, D is mid-point of BC and DP || BF.
So, P is mid-point of FC
Thus, AF = FP = PC
∴ AF = `1/3` AC
Hence proved.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
ABCD is a kite having AB = AD and BC = CD. Prove that the figure formed by joining the
mid-points of the sides, in order, is a rectangle.
Use the following figure to find:
(i) BC, if AB = 7.2 cm.
(ii) GE, if FE = 4 cm.
(iii) AE, if BD = 4.1 cm
(iv) DF, if CG = 11 cm.

The side AC of a triangle ABC is produced to point E so that CE = AC. D is the mid-point of BC and ED produced meets AB at F. Lines through D and C are drawn parallel to AB which meet AC at point P and EF at point R respectively.
Prove that:
- 3DF = EF
- 4CR = AB
In triangle ABC ; D and E are mid-points of the sides AB and AC respectively. Through E, a straight line is drawn parallel to AB to meet BC at F.
Prove that BDEF is a parallelogram. If AB = 16 cm, AC = 12 cm and BC = 18 cm,
find the perimeter of the parallelogram BDEF.
If the quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of quadrilateral ABCD is a rectangle,
show that the diagonals AC and BD intersect at the right angle.
In ΔABC, D, E, F are the midpoints of BC, CA and AB respectively. Find DE, if AB = 8 cm
In ΔABC, BE and CF are medians. P is a point on BE produced such that BE = EP and Q is a point on CF produced such that CF = FQ. Prove that: QAP is a straight line.
AD is a median of side BC of ABC. E is the midpoint of AD. BE is joined and produced to meet AC at F. Prove that AF: AC = 1 : 3.
In ΔABC, X is the mid-point of AB, and Y is the mid-point of AC. BY and CX are produced and meet the straight line through A parallel to BC at P and Q respectively. Prove AP = AQ.
In ΔABC, D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and BC respectively. F is any point on the side AC. Also, EF is parallel to AB. Prove that BFED is a parallelogram.
Remark: Figure is incorrect in Question
