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In δAbc, the Medians Be and Cd Are Produced to the Points P and Q Respectively Such that Be = Ep and Cd = Dq. Prove That: a is the Mid-point of Pq.

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Question

In ΔABC, the medians BE and CD are produced to the points P and Q respectively such that BE = EP and CD = DQ. Prove that: A is the mid-point of PQ.

Sum
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Solution


In ΔBDC and ΔADQ,
CD = DQ ....(given)
∠BDC = ∠ADQ ....(vertically opposite angles)
BD = AD ....(D is the mid-point of AB)
∴ ΔBDC ≅ ΔADQ   
⇒ ∠DBC = ∠DAQ  (c.p.c.t)....(i)
And, BC = AQ         (c.p.c.t)....(ii)
Similarly, we can prove ΔCEB ≅ ΔAEP
⇒ ∠ECB = ∠EAP   (c.p.c.t)....(iii)
And, BC = AP         (c.p.c.t)....(iv)

From (ii) and (iv),
AQ = AP
⇒ A is the mid-point of PQ.

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Chapter 15: Mid-point and Intercept Theorems - Exercise 15.2

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Frank Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 15 Mid-point and Intercept Theorems
Exercise 15.2 | Q 2.2

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