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In rectangle PAIR, find ∠ARI, ∠RMI and ∠PMA. - Mathematics

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Question

In rectangle PAIR, find ∠ARI, ∠RMI and ∠PMA.

Sum
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Solution

In ΔARI,

∠RAI + ∠AIR + ∠IRA = 180°  ...[Angle sum property]

`\implies` 35° + 90° + ∠IRA = 180°

`\implies` ∠IRA = 180° – 125° = 55°

∴ ∠ARI = 55°  ...(i)

Now, in ΔRMI,

Since, the diagonals of a rectangle are equal and they bisect each other

∴ MI = MR

`\implies` ∠MRI = ∠MIR = 55°   ...[From (i)]

And ∠RMI + ∠MIR + ∠IRM = 180°   ...[By angle sum property]

`\implies` ∠RMI + 55° + 55° = 180°

`\implies` ∠RMI = 180° – 110° = 70°

Now, ∠RMI = ∠PMA = 70°   ...[∵ Vertically opposite angles]

Hence, ∠ARI = 55°, ∠RMI = 70° and ∠PMA = 70°

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Chapter 5: Understanding Quadrilaterals and Practical Geometry - Exercise [Page 156]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 5 Understanding Quadrilaterals and Practical Geometry
Exercise | Q 145. | Page 156

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