Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In ΔABC, AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC (see the given figure). Show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC.

Advertisements
Solution
Since AD is the bisector of BC.
∴ BD = CD
Now, in △ABD and △ACD, we have
AD = DA ...[Common]
∠ADB = ∠ADC ...[Each 90°]
BD = CD ...[Proved above]
∴ △ABD ≌ △ACD ...[By SAS congruence]
⇒ AB = AC ...[By Corresponding parts of congruent triangles]
Thus, △ABC is an isosceles triangle.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In a ΔABC, if ∠A=l20° and AB = AC. Find ∠B and ∠C.
In figure, AB = AC and DB = DC, find the ratio ∠ABD : ∠ACD
Two lines AB and CD intersect at O such that BC is equal and parallel to AD. Prove that the lines AB and CD bisect at O.
If the base of an isosceles triangle is produced on both sides, prove that the exterior angles so formed are equal to each other.
P is a point on the bisector of an angle ∠ABC. If the line through P parallel to AB meets BC at Q, prove that triangle BPQ is isosceles.
ABC is a right angled triangle in which ∠A = 90° and AB = AC. Find ∠B and ∠C.
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
The two altitudes corresponding to two equal sides of a triangle need not be equal.
Fill the blank in the following so that the following statement is true.
In a ΔABC if ∠A = ∠C , then AB = ......
In ΔABC, if ∠A = 40° and ∠B = 60°. Determine the longest and shortest sides of the triangle.
Fill in the blank to make the following statement true.
Difference of any two sides of a triangle is........ than the third side.
Write the sum of the angles of an obtuse triangle.
In the given figure, x + y =

In the given figure, what is z in terms of x and y?

In ∆PQR, if ∠R > ∠Q, then ______.
In ∆PQR, ∠P = 70° and ∠R = 30°. Which side of this triangle is the longest? Give reason for your answer.
AD is a median of the triangle ABC. Is it true that AB + BC + CA > 2AD? Give reason for your answer.
CDE is an equilateral triangle formed on a side CD of a square ABCD (Figure). Show that ∆ADE ≅ ∆BCE.

Bisectors of the angles B and C of an isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC intersect each other at O. Show that external angle adjacent to ∠ABC is equal to ∠BOC
Show that in a quadrilateral ABCD, AB + BC + CD + DA > AC + BD
