Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In ΔABC, AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC (see the given figure). Show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC.

Advertisements
उत्तर
Since AD is the bisector of BC.
∴ BD = CD
Now, in △ABD and △ACD, we have
AD = DA ...[Common]
∠ADB = ∠ADC ...[Each 90°]
BD = CD ...[Proved above]
∴ △ABD ≌ △ACD ...[By SAS congruence]
⇒ AB = AC ...[By Corresponding parts of congruent triangles]
Thus, △ABC is an isosceles triangle.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In an isosceles triangle ABC, with AB = AC, the bisectors of ∠B and ∠C intersect each other at O. Join A to O. Show that:
- OB = OC
- AO bisects ∠A
ΔABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC. Side BA is produced to D such that AD = AB (see the given figure). Show that ∠BCD is a right angle.

Show that the angles of an equilateral triangle are 60° each.
In Figure 10.24, AB = AC and ∠ACD =105°, find ∠BAC.
If the base of an isosceles triangle is produced on both sides, prove that the exterior angles so formed are equal to each other.
In an isosceles triangle, if the vertex angle is twice the sum of the base angles, calculate the angles of the triangle.
P is a point on the bisector of an angle ∠ABC. If the line through P parallel to AB meets BC at Q, prove that triangle BPQ is isosceles.
ABC is a right angled triangle in which ∠A = 90° and AB = AC. Find ∠B and ∠C.
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
The measure of each angle of an equilateral triangle is 60°
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F) :
If the altitude from one vertex of a triangle bisects the opposite side, then the triangle may be isosceles.
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
The two altitudes corresponding to two equal sides of a triangle need not be equal.
O is any point in the interior of ΔABC. Prove that
(i) AB + AC > OB + OC
(ii) AB + BC + CA > OA + QB + OC
(iii) OA + OB + OC >` 1/2`(AB + BC + CA)
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F)?
If two angles of a triangle are unequal, then the greater angle has the larger side opposite to it.
In the given figure, the sides BC, CA and AB of a Δ ABC have been produced to D, E and F respectively. If ∠ACD = 105° and ∠EAF = 45°, find all the angles of the Δ ABC.
In the given figure, what is z in terms of x and y?

In the given figure, what is the value of x?

The side BC of ΔABC is produced to a point D. The bisector of ∠A meets side BC in L. If ∠ABC = 30° and ∠ACD = 115°, then ∠ALC = ______.
In ∆ABC, BC = AB and ∠B = 80°. Then ∠A is equal to ______.
AD is a median of the triangle ABC. Is it true that AB + BC + CA > 2AD? Give reason for your answer.
