मराठी

Bisectors of the angles B and C of an isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC intersect each other at O. Show that external angle adjacent to ∠ABC is equal to ∠BOC - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Bisectors of the angles B and C of an isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC intersect each other at O. Show that external angle adjacent to ∠ABC is equal to ∠BOC

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर


Given: ΔABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC, BO and CO are the bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB respectively intersect at O.

To show: ∠DBA = ∠BOC

Construction: Line CB produced to D.

Proof: In ΔABC,  AB = AC  ...[Given]

∠ACB = ∠ABC  ...[Angles opposite to equal sides are equal]

⇒ `1/2 ∠ACB = 1/2 ∠ABC`  ...[On dividing both sides by 2]

⇒ ∠OCB = ∠OBC   ...(i)  [∵ BO and CO are the bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB]

In ΔBOC, ∠OBC + ∠OCB + ∠BOC = 180°  ...[By angle sum property of a triangle]

⇒ ∠OBC + ∠OBC + ∠BOC = 180°  ...[From equation (i)]

⇒ 2∠OBC + ∠BOC = 180°

⇒ ∠ABC + ∠BOC = 180°   ...[∵ BO is the bisector of ∠ABC]

⇒ 180° – ∠DBA + ∠BOC = 180°  ...[∵ DBC is a straight line]

⇒ – ∠DBA + ∠BOC = 0

⇒ ∠DBA = ∠BOC

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.3 [पृष्ठ ६८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 9
पाठ 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.3 | Q 10. | पृष्ठ ६८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In ΔABC, AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC (see the given figure). Show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC.


AB is a line seg P and Q are points on opposite sides of AB such that each of them is equidistant from the points A and B (See Fig. 10.26). Show that the line PQ is perpendicular bisector of AB. 

 


Find the measure of each exterior angle of an equilateral triangle. 

 


PQR is a triangle in which PQ = PR and S is any point on the side PQ. Through S, a line is drawn parallel to QR and intersecting PR at T. Prove that PS = PT.  

 


In a ΔABC, it is given that AB = AC and the bisectors of ∠B and ∠C intersect at O. If M is a point on BO produced, prove that ∠MOC = ∠ABC. 


Fill the blank in the following so that the following statement is true. 

Angle opposite to equal sides of a triangle are ..... 


In a ΔABC, if ∠B = ∠C = 45°, which is the longest side? 


Is it possible to draw a triangle with sides of length 2 cm, 3 cm and 7 cm? 

 


Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F)? 

Difference of any two sides of a triangle is equal to the third side. 


Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F)? 

If two angles of a triangle are unequal, then the greater angle has the larger side opposite to it. 


Fill in the blank to make the following statement true.  

If two sides of a triangle are unequal, then the larger side has .... angle opposite to it. 


If the angles A, B and C of ΔABC satisfy the relation B − A = C − B, then find the measure of ∠B.


In ΔABC, if ∠A = 100°, AD bisects ∠A and AD ⊥ BC. Then, ∠B =


In the given figure, if EC || AB, ∠ECD = 70° and ∠BDO = 20°, then ∠OBD is


The angles of a right angled triangle are


In ∆ABC, AB = AC and ∠B = 50°. Then ∠C is equal to ______.


Two sides of a triangle are of lengths 5 cm and 1.5 cm. The length of the third side of the triangle cannot be ______.


Is it possible to construct a triangle with lengths of its sides as 9 cm, 7 cm and 17 cm? Give reason for your answer.


Find all the angles of an equilateral triangle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×