English

If the X-coordinate of a Point P on the Join of Q (2, 2, 1) and R (5, 1, −2) is 4, Then Its Z-coordinate is (A) 2 (B) 1 (C) −1 (D) −2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the x-coordinate of a point P on the join of Q (2, 2, 1) and R (5, 1, −2) is 4, then its z-coordinate is

Options

  • 2

  • 1

  • -1

  • -2

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

 - 1 

\[\text { Suppose the point P divides the line joining the point Q } \left( 2, 2, 1 \right) \text{ and } R \left( 5, 1, - 2 \right) \text{ in the ratio k: 1 } . \]

\[ \text{ Using the section formula, the coordinates of the point of intersection are given by } \]

\[\left( \frac{k\left( 5 \right) + 2}{k + 1}, \frac{k\left( 1 \right) + 2}{k + 1}, \frac{k\left( - 2 \right) + 1}{k + 1} \right)\]

\[\text { It is given that the X - coordinate of P is 4 } . \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{k\left( 5 \right) + 2}{k + 1} = 4\]

\[ \Rightarrow 5k + 2 = 4\left( k + 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow k = 2\]

\[\text{ Now } , \]

\[Z - \text{ coordinate of P } = \frac{k\left( - 2 \right) + 1}{k + 1}\]

\[ = \frac{2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}{2 + 1} \left    [ \text{ Substituting k } = 2 \right]\]

\[ = - 1\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 26: Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios - MCQ [Page 25]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 26 Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios
MCQ | Q 6 | Page 25

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the direction cosines of the line 

`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`


If l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line, then prove that l2 + m2 + n2 = 1. Hence find the
direction angle of the line with the X axis which makes direction angles of 135° and 45° with Y and Z axes respectively.


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the X, Y, and Z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are _______.

(A) `0,1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(B) `0,-1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(C) `1,1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`

(D) `0,-1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`


If a line has the direction ratios −18, 12, −4, then what are its direction cosines?


Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).


If l1m1n1 and l2m2n2 are the direction cosines of two mutually perpendicular lines, show that the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to both of these are m1n2 − m2n1n1l2 − n2l1l1m2 ­− l2m1.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to abc and b − cc − aa− b.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
(i) m + n = 0 and l2 + m2 − n2 = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Write the ratio in which the line segment joining (abc) and (−a, −c, −b) is divided by the xy-plane.


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


Answer each of the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question:
Write the distance of a point P(abc) from x-axis.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


The distance of the point P (abc) from the x-axis is 


If O is the origin, OP = 3 with direction ratios proportional to −1, 2, −2 then the coordinates of P are


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, find its direction cosines.


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/5, 3/5, 4/5`


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`4/3, 0, 3/4`


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 8hat"k"`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" - 3hat"k" + 4hat"j"`


A triangle is formed by joining the points (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1). Find the direction cosines of the medians


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


Find the direction cosine of a line which makes equal angle with coordinate axes.


If a line has the direction ratio – 18, 12, – 4, then what are its direction cosine.


The co-ordinates of the point where the line joining the points (2, –3, 1), (3, –4, –5) cuts the plane 2x + y + z = 7 are ______.


The d.c's of a line whose direction ratios are 2, 3, –6, are ______.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 135° and 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from point (5, 7, 3) to the line `(x - 15)/3 = (y - 29)/8 = (z - 5)/-5`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×