English

Find the Vector Equation of the Plane Passing Through (1, 2, 3) and Perpendicular to the Plane Vecr.(Hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`

Advertisements

Solution

The position vector of the point (1, 2, 3) is `vecr_1 = hati +2hatj + 3hatk`

The direction ratios of the normal to the plane, , `vecr.(hati+2hatj -5hatk)+9 = 0`are 1, 2, and −5 and the normal vector is `vecN = hati + 2hatj - 5hatk`

The equation of a line passing through a point and perpendicular to the given plane is given by, `vecl = vecr + lambdavecN` ,`lambda in R`

`=> hatl = (hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + lambda(hati +  2hatj -5hatk)`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise 11.4 [Page 498]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise 11.4 | Q 7 | Page 498

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1,-1 and -3, - 4, 1 


Find the direction cosines of the line 

`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`


If a line has the direction ratios −18, 12, −4, then what are its direction cosines?


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the positive direction of xy, and z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines


Find the acute angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to 2 : 3 : 6 and 1 : 2 : 2.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to abc and b − cc − aa− b.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l + 2m − n = 0, mn + ln + lm = 0


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


Ratio in which the xy-plane divides the join of (1, 2, 3) and (4, 2, 1) is


Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3, 2) and parallel to the line `vec("r") = (-2hat"i"+3hat"j") +lambda(2hat"i"-3hat"j"+6hat"k").`Also, find the distance between these two lines.


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`


Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
0, 0, 7


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"`


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `3vec"a"- 2vec"b"+ 5vec"c"`


The x-coordinate of a point on the line joining the points Q(2, 2, 1) and R(5, 1, –2) is 4. Find its z-coordinate.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


If a line makes an angle of `pi/4` with each of y and z-axis, then the angle which it makes with x-axis is ______.


Find the equations of the two lines through the origin which intersect the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y - 3)/1 = z/1` at angles of `pi/3` each.


If a variable line in two adjacent positions has direction cosines l, m, n and l + δl, m + δm, n + δn, show that the small angle δθ between the two positions is given by δθ2 = δl2 + δm2 + δn


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


Find the direction cosine of a line which makes equal angle with coordinate axes.


What will be the value of 'P' so that the lines `(1 - x)/3 = (7y - 14)/(2P) = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3P) = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` at right angles.


The Cartesian equation of a line AB is: `(2x - 1)/2 = (y + 2)/2 = (z - 3)/3`. Find the direction cosines of a line parallel to line AB.


The d.c's of a line whose direction ratios are 2, 3, –6, are ______.


The projections of a vector on the three coordinate axis are 6, –3, 2 respectively. The direction cosines of the vector are ______.


For points \[P(x_1,y_1,z_1)\] and \[Q(x_2,y_2,z_2)\], which expression gives \[PQ\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×