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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 43,0,34

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Question

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`4/3, 0, 3/4`

Sum
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Solution

The given ratios are l = `4/3`, m = 0, n = `3/4`

l2 + m2 + n2 = `(4/3)^2 + 0^2 + (3/4)^2`

= `16/9 + 0 + 9/16`

= `(16 xx 16 + 9 xx 9)/(9 xx 16)`

= `(256 + 81)/144 ≠ 1`

If l, m, n are direction cosines of a vector then l2 + m2 + n2 = 1

∴ The given ratio do not form the direction cosines of a vector.

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [Page 68]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 68

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