English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 12,12,12

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The given ratios are l = `1/sqrt(2)`, m = `1/2`, n = `1/2`

l2 + m2 + n2 = `(1/sqrt(2))^2 + (1/2)^2 + (1/2)^2`

= `1/2 + 1/4 + 1/4`

= `1/2 + 1/2`

= 1

If l, m, n are direction cosines of a vector then l2 + m2 + n2 = 1

∴ The given ratio form the direction cosines of a vector.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [Page 68]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 68

RELATED QUESTIONS

Direction cosines of the line passing through the points A (- 4, 2, 3) and B (1, 3, -2) are.........


If l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line, then prove that l2 + m2 + n2 = 1. Hence find the
direction angle of the line with the X axis which makes direction angles of 135° and 45° with Y and Z axes respectively.


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the X, Y, and Z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are _______.

(A) `0,1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(B) `0,-1/sqrt2,-1/sqrt2`

(C) `1,1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`

(D) `0,-1/sqrt2,1/sqrt2`


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`


Find the angle between the vectors with direction ratios proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


If the coordinates of the points ABCD are (1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 7), (−4, 3, −6) and (2, 9, 2), then find the angle between AB and CD.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


What are the direction cosines of Z-axis?


Write the distance of the point P (xyz) from XOY plane.


Answer each of the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question:
Write the distance of a point P(abc) from x-axis.


If a line makes angles 90° and 60° respectively with the positive directions of x and y axes, find the angle which it makes with the positive direction of z-axis.


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


 Find the equation of the lines passing through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines


P is a point on the line segment joining the points (3, 2, –1) and (6, 2, –2). If x co-ordinate of P is 5, then its y co-ordinate is ______.


O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.


The line `vec"r" = 2hat"i" - 3hat"j" - hat"k" + lambda(hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k")` lies in the plane `vec"r".(3hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + 2` = 0.


If a line has the direction ratio – 18, 12, – 4, then what are its direction cosine.


The co-ordinates of the point where the line joining the points (2, –3, 1), (3, –4, –5) cuts the plane 2x + y + z = 7 are ______.


The d.c's of a line whose direction ratios are 2, 3, –6, are ______.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from point (5, 7, 3) to the line `(x - 15)/3 = (y - 29)/8 = (z - 5)/-5`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×