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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 15,35,45 - Mathematics

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Question

Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/5, 3/5, 4/5`

Sum
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Solution

The given ratios are l = `1/5`, m = `3/5`, n = `4/5`

l2 + m2  + n2  = `(1/5)^2 +(3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2`

= `1/25 + 9/25 + 16/25`

= `(1 + 9 + 16)/25`

= `26/25 ≠ 1`

If l, m, n are direction cosines of a vector then l2 + m2 + n2 = 1

∴ The given ratio `1/5, 3/5, 4/5` do not form the direction cosines of a vector.

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [Page 68]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 1. (i) | Page 68

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