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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector ikj3i^-3k^+4j^ - Mathematics

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Question

Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" - 3hat"k" + 4hat"j"`

Sum
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Solution

The direction ratio of the vector `3hat"i" - 3hat"k" + 4hat"j"` are (3, 4, – 3)

The direction cosines of the vector `3hat"i" - 3hat"k" + 4hat"j"` are

`3/sqrt(3^2 + 4^2 + (-3)^2), 4/sqrt(3^2 + 4^2 + (-3)^2), (-3)/sqrt(3^2 +4^2 + (-3)^2)`

`3/sqrt(9 + 16 + 9), 4/sqrt(9 + 16 + 9), (-3)/sqrt(9 + 16 + 9)` 

`(3/sqrt(34), 4/sqrt(34), (-3)/sqrt(34))`

Direction ratios = (3, 4, – 3)

Directio cosines = `(3/sqrt(34), 4/sqrt(34), (-3)/sqrt(34))`

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [Page 68]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 3. (v) | Page 68

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