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If the moon attracts the earth, why does the earth not move towards the moon? - Science

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Question

If the moon attracts the earth, why does the earth not move towards the moon?

Short Answer
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Solution

  • The Earth and the Moon are attracted to each other with the same power.
  • However, Newton's second equation of motion states that the acceleration produced by any force in a body is inversely proportional to its mass.
  • The Earth's acceleration is insignificant because its mass is far greater than that of the moon. As a result, it looks that the Earth is not moving towards the Moon.
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Chapter 10: Gravitation - Exercises [Page 143]

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NCERT Science [English] Class 9
Chapter 10 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 5 | Page 143

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