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If Sin α − Sin β = a and Cos α + Cos β = B, Then Write the Value of Cos (α + β).

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Question

If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 

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Solution

\[\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \cos\alpha\cos\beta - \sin\alpha \sin\beta\]
\[ = \frac{2\cos\alpha\cos\beta - 2\sin\alpha \sin\beta + 2 - 2}{2}\] 

\[\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \cos\alpha\cos\beta - \sin\alpha \sin\beta\]
\[ = \frac{2\cos\alpha\cos\beta - 2\sin\alpha \sin\beta + 2 - 2}{2}\]

\[=\frac{(sin\alpha - sin\beta )^2 + (\cos\alpha + \cos\beta )^2 - 2}{2}\]

\[=\frac{a^2 + b^2 - 2}{2}\]

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Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.3 [Page 27]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.3 | Q 11 | Page 27

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