English

If P(A) = 45, and P(A ∩ B) = 710, then P(B|A) is equal to ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If P(A) = `4/5`, and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`, then P(B|A) is equal to ______.

Options

  • `1/10`

  • `1/8`

  • `7/8`

  • `17/20`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If P(A) = `4/5`, and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`, then P(B|A) is equal to `7/8`.

Explanation:

Given that: P(A) = `4/5`, and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`

∴ P(B|A) = `("P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("A"))`

= `(7/10)/(4/5)`

= `7/8`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Probability - Exercise [Page 279]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Probability
Exercise | Q 56 | Page 279

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4, find

  1. P(A ∩ B)
  2. P(A|B)
  3. P(A ∪ B)

If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4, find P(A|B)


Evaluate P(A ∪ B), if 2P(A) = P(B) = `5/13` and P(A | B) = `2/5`


Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where

E: head on third toss, F: heads on first two tosses


Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where 

E: at least two heads, F: at most two heads


Determine P(E|F).

Two coins are tossed once, where 

E: tail appears on one coin, F: one coin shows head


Determine P(E|F).

A die is thrown three times,

E: 4 appears on the third toss, F: 6 and 5 appears respectively on first two tosses


A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P ((E ∪ F)|G) and P ((E ∩ G)|G)


Consider the experiment of throwing a die, if a multiple of 3 comes up, throw the die again and if any other number comes, toss a coin. Find the conditional probability of the event ‘the coin shows a tail’, given that ‘at least one die shows a 3’.


A die is tossed thrice. Find the probability of getting an odd number at least once.


In a game, a man wins a rupee for a six and loses a rupee for any other number when a fair die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he gets a six. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses.


An urn contains 2 white and 2 black balls. A ball is drawn at random. If it is white, it is not replaced into the urn. Otherwise, it is replaced with another ball of the same colour. The process is repeated. Find the probability that the third ball is drawn is black.


 Two balls are drawn from an urn containing 3 white, 5 red and 2 black balls, one by one without replacement. What is the probability that at least one ball is red?


In a college, 70% of students pass in Physics, 75% pass in Mathematics and 10% of students fail in both. One student is chosen at random. What is the probability that:
(i) He passes in Physics and Mathematics?
(ii) He passes in Mathematics given that he passes in Physics.
(iii) He passes in Physics given that he passes in Mathematics.


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in subject I, if it is known that he is failed in subject II?


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in at least one subject?


A bag contains 10 white balls and 15 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. What is the probability that, one is white and other is black?


From a pack of well-shuffled cards, two cards are drawn at random. Find the probability that both the cards are diamonds when first card drawn is kept aside


If for two events A and B, P(A) = `3/4`, P(B) = `2/5`  and A ∪ B = S (sample space), find the conditional probability P(A/B)


A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/3, 1/4` and `1/5`. What is the probability that exactly one of them will solve it?


The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30; the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil and filter need changing is 0.15. If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed?


One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that one white and one black


Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first grade marks.


Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if A and B are mutually exclusive


A year is selected at random. What is the probability that it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays


Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?


A die is thrown nine times. If getting an odd number is considered as a success, then the probability of three successes is ______


Find the probability that in 10 throws of a fair die a score which is a multiple of 3 will be obtained in at least 8 of the throws.


If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B|A) = 0.6, then P(A ∪ B) is equal to ______.


If two balls are drawn from a bag containing 3 white, 4 black and 5 red balls. Then, the probability that the drawn balls are of different colours is:


A bag contains 3 red and 4 white balls and another bag contains 2 red and 3 white balls. If one ball is drawn from the first bag and 2 balls are drawn from the second bag, then find the probability that all three balls are of the same colour.


It is given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = `1/4, P(A/B) = 1/2` and `P(B/A) = 2/3`, then P(B) is equal to ______. 


If for any two events A and B, P(A) = `4/5` and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`, then `P(B/A)` is equal to ______.


A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that at least two of them will solve the problem.


Three friends go to a restaurant to have pizza. They decide who will pay for the pizza by tossing a coin. It is decided that each one of them will toss a coin and if one person gets a different result (heads or tails) than the other two, that person would pay. If all three get the same result (all heads or all tails), they will toss again until they get a different result.

  1. What is the probability that all three friends will get the same result (all heads or all tails) in one round of tossing?
  2. What is the probability that they will get a different result in one round of tossing?
  3. What is the probability that they will need exactly four rounds of tossing to determine who would pay?

Compute P(A|B), if P(B) = 0.5 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.32.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×