Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Two cards are drawn one after the other from a pack of 52 cards without replacement. What is the probability that both the cards drawn are face cards?
Advertisements
Solution
Let A ≡ the event that first card is a face card
B ≡ the event that second card is a face card
Since there are 12 face cards in the pack of 52 cards,
P(A) = `12/52 = 3/13`
`"P"("B"//"A")` = Probability that second card is a face card under the condition that first face card is not replaced. When the second card is drawn, the pack has 51 cards including 11 face cards.
∴ `"P"("B"//"A") = 11/51`
∴ the required probability = P(A ∩ B)
= `"P"("A")*"P"("B"//"A")`
= `3/13 xx 11/51`
= `11/221`.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An insurance agent insures lives of 5 men, all of the same age and in good health. The probability that a man of this age will survive the next 30 years is known to be 2/3 . Find the probability that in the next 30 years at most 3 men will survive.
A bag X contains 4 white balls and 2 black balls, while another bag Y contains 3 white balls and 3 black balls. Two balls are drawn (without replacement) at random from one of the bags and were found to be one white and one black. Find the probability that the balls were drawn from bag Y.
Evaluate P(A ∪ B), if 2P(A) = P(B) = `5/13` and P(A | B) = `2/5`
Determine P(E|F).
A coin is tossed three times, where
E: at least two heads, F: at most two heads
Determine P(E|F).
Two coins are tossed once, where
E: tail appears on one coin, F: one coin shows head
Determine P(E|F).
Two coins are tossed once, where
E: no tail appears, F: no head appears
A black and a red dice are rolled.
Find the conditional probability of obtaining the sum 8, given that the red die resulted in a number less than 4.
A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P ((E ∪ F)|G) and P ((E ∩ G)|G)
Given that the two numbers appearing on throwing the two dice are different. Find the probability of the event ‘the sum of numbers on the dice is 4’.
A and B are two events such that P (A) ≠ 0. Find P (B|A), if A ∩ B = Φ.
If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53 Tuesdays?
Two balls are drawn from an urn containing 3 white, 5 red and 2 black balls, one by one without replacement. What is the probability that at least one ball is red?
In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in exactly one subject?
If A and B are two events such that P(A ∪ B) = 0.7, P(A ∩ B) = 0.2, and P(B) = 0.5, then show that A and B are independent
If A and B are two independent events such that P(A ∪ B) = 0.6, P(A) = 0.2, find P(B)
A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/3, 1/4` and `1/5`. What is the probability that exactly one of them will solve it?
The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30; the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil and filter need changing is 0.15. If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed?
Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first grade marks.
Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if P(A/B) = 0.4
A year is selected at random. What is the probability that it contains 53 Sundays
Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?
Choose the correct alternative:
If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is
Choose the correct alternative:
If two events A and B are independent such that P(A) = 0.35 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.6, then P(B) is
In a multiple-choice question, there are three options out of which only one is correct. A person is guessing the answer at random. If there are 7 such questions, then the probability that he will get exactly 4 correct answers is ______
If X denotes the number of ones in five consecutive throws of a dice, then P(X = 4) is ______
Three machines E1, E2, E3 in a certain factory produced 50%, 25% and 25%, respectively, of the total daily output of electric tubes. It is known that 4% of the tubes produced one each of machines E1 and E2 are defective, and that 5% of those produced on E3 are defective. If one tube is picked up at random from a day’s production, calculate the probability that it is defective.
Find the probability that in 10 throws of a fair die a score which is a multiple of 3 will be obtained in at least 8 of the throws.
Two cards are drawn out randomly from a pack of 52 cards one after the other, without replacement. The probability of first card being a king and second card not being a king is:
If P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = 0, then `P(A/B)` is
Let A and B be two non-null events such that A ⊂ B. Then, which of the following statements is always correct?
Let A, B be two events such that the probability of A is `3/10` and conditional probability of A given B is `1/2`. The probability that exactly one of the events A or B happen equals.
It is given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = `1/4, P(A/B) = 1/2` and `P(B/A) = 2/3`, then P(B) is equal to ______.
If A and B are two events such that `P(A/B) = 2 xx P(B/A)` and P(A) + P(B) = `2/3`, then P(B) is equal to ______.
Read the following passage:
|
Recent studies suggest the roughly 12% of the world population is left-handed.
Assuming that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = P(D) = `1/4` and L denotes the event that child is left-handed. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Find `P(L/C)` (1)
- Find `P(overlineL/A)` (1)
- (a) Find `P(A/L)` (2)
OR
(b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed given that exactly one of the parents is left-handed. (2)
A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that exactly two students will solve the problem.

