English

If circles are drawn taking two sides of a triangle as diameters, prove that the point of intersection of these circles lie on the third side.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If circles are drawn taking two sides of a triangle as diameters, prove that the point of intersection of these circles lie on the third side.

Theorem
Advertisements

Solution

Consider a ΔABC.

Two circles are drawn while taking AB and AC as the diameter.

Let them intersect each other at D, and let D not lie on BC.

Join AD.

∠ADB = 90°...(Angle subtended by semi-circle)

∠ADC = 90°   ...(Angle subtended by semi-circle)

∠BDC = ∠ADB + ∠ADC = 90° + 90° = 180°

Therefore, BDC is a straight line, and hence, our assumption was wrong.

Thus, point D lies on the third side BC of ΔABC.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Circles - EXERCISE 9.3 [Page 129]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 9 Circles
EXERCISE 9.3 | Q 10. | Page 129
Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15A | Q 31. | Page 334

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the given figure, ∠PQR = 100°, where P, Q and R are points on a circle with centre O. Find ∠OPR.


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠DBC = 70°, ∠BAC is 30°, find ∠BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ECD.


ABC and ADC are two right triangles with common hypotenuse AC. Prove that ∠CAD = ∠CBD.


AC and BD are chords of a circle which bisect each other. Prove that (i) AC and BD are diameters; (ii) ABCD is a rectangle.


In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if ∠A − ∠C = 60°, prove that the smaller of two is 60°

 

 

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in  BC || AD, ∠ADC = 110° and ∠BAC = 50°. Find ∠DAC.


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in   ∠BCD = 100° and ∠ABD = 70° find ∠ADB.


Prove that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are concurrent.


Prove that the centre of the circle circumscribing the cyclic rectangle ABCD is the point of intersection of its diagonals.


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which BA and CD when produced meet in E and EA = ED. Prove that  EB = EC. 


In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which ∠BAD = 75°, ∠ABD = 58° and ∠ADC = 77°, AC and BD intersect at P. Then, find ∠DPC.


In the given figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle with centre O. CD is produced to E such that ∠AED = 95° and ∠OBA = 30°. Find ∠OAC.


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral such that ∠ADB = 30° and ∠DCA = 80°, then ∠DAB =


In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle such that ∠AOC = 130°, then ∠ABC =


If a pair of opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are equal, prove that its diagonals are also equal.


ABCD is a parallelogram. A circle through A, B is so drawn that it intersects AD at P and BC at Q. Prove that P, Q, C and D are concyclic.


The three angles of a quadrilateral are 100°, 60°, 70°. Find the fourth angle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×