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If circles are drawn taking two sides of a triangle as diameters, prove that the point of intersection of these circles lie on the third side.

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Question

If circles are drawn taking two sides of a triangle as diameters, prove that the point of intersection of these circles lie on the third side.

Theorem
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Solution

Consider a ΔABC.

Two circles are drawn while taking AB and AC as the diameter.

Let them intersect each other at D, and let D not lie on BC.

Join AD.

∠ADB = 90°...(Angle subtended by semi-circle)

∠ADC = 90°   ...(Angle subtended by semi-circle)

∠BDC = ∠ADB + ∠ADC = 90° + 90° = 180°

Therefore, BDC is a straight line, and hence, our assumption was wrong.

Thus, point D lies on the third side BC of ΔABC.

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Chapter 9: Circles - EXERCISE 9.3 [Page 129]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 9 Circles
EXERCISE 9.3 | Q 10. | Page 129
Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15A | Q 31. | Page 334

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