English

If a + B + C = 0, Then the Family of Lines 3ax + by + 2c = 0 Pass Through Fixed Point - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If a + b + c = 0, then the family of lines 3ax + by + 2c = 0 pass through fixed point

Options

  •  (2, 2/3)

  • (2/3, 2)

  •  (−2, 2/3)

  • none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

(2/3, 2)

Given:
a + b + c = 0
Substituting c = − a − b in 3ax + by + 2c = 0, we get:

\[3ax + by - 2a - 2b = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a\left( 3x - 2 \right) + b\left( y - 2 \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 3x - 2 \right) + \frac{b}{a}\left( y - 2 \right) = 0\]

This line is of the form

 \[L_1 + \lambda L_2 = 0\],  which passes through the intersection of the lines \[L_1 \text { and } L_2\] i.e. 

\[3x - 2 = 0 \text { and } y - 2 = 0\].

Solving \[3x - 2 = 0 \text { and } y - 2 = 0\],we get:

\[x = \frac{2}{3}, y = 2\]

Hence, the required fixed point is \[\left( \frac{2}{3}, 2 \right)\].

shaalaa.com
Equation of a Straight Line - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.21 [Page 134]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.21 | Q 12 | Page 134

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of the line parallel to x-axis and having intercept − 2 on y-axis.


Draw the lines x = − 3, x = 2, y = − 2, y = 3 and write the coordinates of the vertices of the square so formed.


Find the equation of the line passing through (0, 0) with slope m.


Find the equations to the altitudes of the triangle whose angular points are A (2, −2), B (1, 1) and C (−1, 0).


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point:

(a, b) and (a + c sin α, b + c cos α)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(0, −a) and (b, 0)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(a, b) and (a + b, a − b)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(at1, a/t1) and (at2, a/t2)


Find the equations of the medians of a triangle, the coordinates of whose vertices are (−1, 6), (−3, −9) and (5, −8).


The vertices of a quadrilateral are A (−2, 6), B (1, 2), C (10, 4) and D (7, 8). Find the equation of its diagonals.


The owner of a milk store finds that he can sell 980 litres milk each week at Rs 14 per liter and 1220 liters of milk each week at Rs 16 per liter. Assuming a linear relationship between selling price and demand, how many liters could he sell weekly at Rs 17 per liter.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (−3, 8) and cuts off positive intercepts on the coordinate axes whose sum is 7.


Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, 2) and cutting off intercepts on the axes whose sum is 9.


Find the equations of the straight lines each of which passes through the point (3, 2) and cuts off intercepts a and b respectively on X and Y-axes such that a − b = 2.


A straight line drawn through the point A (2, 1) making an angle π/4 with positive x-axis intersects another line x + 2y + 1 = 0 in the point B. Find length AB.


The straight line through P (x1, y1) inclined at an angle θ with the x-axis meets the line ax + by + c = 0 in Q. Find the length of PQ.


Find the equation of straight line passing through (−2, −7) and having an intercept of length 3 between the straight lines 4x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 3y = 3.


Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 4x − 7y − 3 = 0 and 2x − 3y + 1 = 0 that has equal intercepts on the axes.


Find the equation of the straight line through the point (α, β) and perpendicular to the line lx + my + n = 0.


Find the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the straight line joining the two points whose coordinates are (a cos α, a sin α) and (a cos β, a sin  β).


Find the equations to the straight lines which pass through the origin and are inclined at an angle of 75° to the straight line \[x + y + \sqrt{3}\left( y - x \right) = a\].


Find the equations of the straight lines passing through (2, −1) and making an angle of 45° with the line 6x + 5y − 8 = 0.


Find the equations to the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle the equation of whose hypotenues is 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex is the point (2, 2).


The equation of one side of an equilateral triangle is x − y = 0 and one vertex is \[(2 + \sqrt{3}, 5)\]. Prove that a second side is \[y + (2 - \sqrt{3}) x = 6\]  and find the equation of the third side.


Find the equations of the two straight lines through (1, 2) forming two sides of a square of which 4x+ 7y = 12 is one diagonal.


Two sides of an isosceles triangle are given by the equations 7x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y − 3 = 0 and its third side passes through the point (1, −10). Determine the equation of the third side.


Find the equation of the straight line drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x + y = 4 and 2x − 3y = 1 and perpendicular to the line cutting off intercepts 5, 6 on the axes.


Prove that the family of lines represented by x (1 + λ) + y (2 − λ) + 5 = 0, λ being arbitrary, pass through a fixed point. Also, find the fixed point.


Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − 3y + 1 = 0 and 2x + 5y − 9 = 0 and whose distance from the origin is \[\sqrt{5}\].


Write the area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line (sec θ − tan θ) x + (sec θ + tan θ) y = 2.


If a, b, c are in G.P. write the area of the triangle formed by the line ax + by + c = 0 with the coordinates axes.


The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (−4, 3) such that the portion of the line between the axes is divided internally by the point in the ratio 5 : 3 is


If the point (5, 2) bisects the intercept of a line between the axes, then its equation is


If a, b, c are in A.P., then the straight lines ax + by + c = 0 will always pass through ______.


The equation of the line joining the point (3, 5) to the point of intersection of the lines 4x + y – 1 = 0 and 7x – 3y – 35 = 0 is equidistant from the points (0, 0) and (8, 34).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×