Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the area of a trapezium is 28 cm2 and one of its parallel sides is 6 cm, find the other parallel side if its altitude is 4 cm.
Advertisements
Solution
Given:
Area of the trapezium = 28 cm2
Length of one of its parallel sides = 6 cm
Altitude = 4 cm
Let the other side be x cm.
Area of trapezium \[=\frac{1}{2}\times(\text{ Sum of the parallel sides })\times(\text{ Altitude })\]
\[ \Rightarrow 28=\frac{1}{2}\times(6+x)\times(4)\]
\[ \Rightarrow 28 = 2 \times (6 + x)\]
\[ \Rightarrow 6+x=\frac{28}{2}=14\]
\[ \Rightarrow x=14-6=8 cm\]
Hence, the length of the other parallel side of the trapezium is 8 cm.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the area of a trapezium whose parallel sides of lengths 10 cm and 15 cm are at a distance of 6 cm from each other. Calculate this area as the difference of the area of a rectangle and the sum of the areas of two triangles.
Top surface of a table is trapezium in shape. Find its area if its parallel sides are 1 m and 1.2 m and perpendicular distance between them is 0.8 m.
The area of a trapezium is 1586 cm2 and the distance between the parallel sides is 26 cm. If one of the parallel sides is 38 cm, find the other.
Find the area of the pentagon shown in fig. 20.48, if AD = 10 cm, AG = 8 cm, AH = 6 cm, AF = 5 cm, BF = 5 cm, CG = 7 cm and EH = 3 cm.
The parallel sides of a trapezium are in ratio 3: 4. If the distance between the parallel sides is 9 dm and its area is 126 dm2; find the lengths of its parallel sides.
The area of a trapezium is 1586 sq.cm. The distance between its parallel sides is 26 cm. If one of the parallel sides is 84 cm then find the other side
The area of a trapezium is 180 sq.cm and its height is 9 cm. If one of the parallel sides is longer than the other by 6 cm. Find the length of the parallel sides.
The areas of two circles are in the ratio 49 : 64. Find the ratio of their circumferences.
Find the area of the following fields. All dimensions are in metres.

Find the area of the shaded portion in the following figure.

