Advertisements
Advertisements
Questions
How does the deviation produced by a triangular prism depend on the colour (or wavelength) of light incident on it?
Advertisements
Solution 1
Light of different colours have different speeds in a medium.
Therefore, the refractive index of glass (the material of prism) is different for different colours of light and the deviation caused by a prism is different for different colours of light.
Violet is deviated the most because in glass, speed of violet is least.
Red is deviated the least because in glass, speed of red is most.
Solution 2
Because different colours have different wavelengths in the medium, the deviation that a prism produces depends on the colour (or wavelengths) of the light that impinges on it. Consequently, for various colours of light, the refractive index of glass (the prism's substance) differs, and the deviation brought about by the prism varies accordingly.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Why is the colour red used as a sign of danger?
How does the deviation produced by a triangular prism depend on the colours (or wavelengths) of light incident on it?
Which colour of white light travels fastest in glass?
In following figure shows a thin beam of white light from a source S striking on one face of a prism.

Complete the diagram to show effect of prism on the beam and to show what is seen on the screen.
If a monochromatic beam of light undergoes minimum deviation through an equiangular prism, how does the beam pass through the prism, with respect to its base?
Draw another diagram to show how the colours of spectrum of white light can be combined to give the effect of white light.
What is understood by the term dispersion of light? What is its cause?
A prism causes dispersion of white light while a rectangular glass block does not. Explain.
Draw a neat diagram to show the arrangement you would use to project a pure spectrum of white light on a screen.
