Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Advertisements
Solution
Hydrogen cannot be prepared by the action of nitric acid on metals because it also releases nitrous oxide and nitric oxide and oxides the hydrogen to form water.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
Name the chemicals required to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
TRUE \ FALSE
Lead reacts briskly with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen.
Give a test to identify hydrogen ?
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with chlorine?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using Steam.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using an alkali.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the collecting the hydrogen by downward displacement of water and not air & collecting it after all the air in the apparatus is allowed to escape.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Dilute nitric acid is not preferred as the reactant acid.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The lower end of the thistle funnel should dip below the level of the acid in the flask.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.

State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
