Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Advertisements
Solution
Copper lies below [H] in activity series of metals and cannot displace hydrogen from acid.
Zn lies above [H] in reactivity series of metals and being more reactive can displace hydrogen from dil. acids.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
How can these impurities be removed?
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the addition of traces of copper [II] sulphate to the reaction medium.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the collecting the hydrogen by downward displacement of water and not air & collecting it after all the air in the apparatus is allowed to escape.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium plumbite from lead.
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element which forms a diatomic molecule.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
