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Question
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
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Solution
Copper lies below [H] in activity series of metals and cannot displace hydrogen from acid.
Zn lies above [H] in reactivity series of metals and being more reactive can displace hydrogen from dil. acids.
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Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
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Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The lower end of the thistle funnel should dip below the level of the acid in the flask.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element which forms a diatomic molecule.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.
State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
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