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प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
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उत्तर
Copper lies below [H] in activity series of metals and cannot displace hydrogen from acid.
Zn lies above [H] in reactivity series of metals and being more reactive can displace hydrogen from dil. acids.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
How would you show that hydrogen is a non-supporter of combustion?
Give a test to identify hydrogen ?
How can these impurities be removed?
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using an alkali.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Give reason for the following:
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dilute hydrochloric acid – the zinc used granulated zinc.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium aluminate from aluminium.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The complete apparatus is air-tight.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The lower end of the thistle funnel should dip below the level of the acid in the flask.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
