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प्रश्न
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Dilute nitric acid is not preferred as the reactant acid.
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उत्तर
Hydrogen produced is oxidised to water as nitric acid is powerful oxidizing agent.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
Multiple Choice Question
In metal activity series the more reactive metals are at
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
TRUE \ FALSE
Lead reacts briskly with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen.
Why is granulated zinc preferred in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen?
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using an alkali.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the addition of traces of copper [II] sulphate to the reaction medium.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the collecting the hydrogen by downward displacement of water and not air & collecting it after all the air in the apparatus is allowed to escape.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Zinc to sodium zincate – using an alkali.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Acidified water to hydrogen – by electrolysis.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element which forms a diatomic molecule.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.

State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
