Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using Steam.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Advertisements
उत्तर
To obtain hydrogen using:
Steam: Metals above [H] in activity series of metals, i.e. Zn, Fe and Pb react with steam and form corresponding oxides.
\[\ce{3Fe +\underset{\text{Steam}}{4H2O}⇌\underset{\text{[Magnetic oxide of iron] or [Trionr tetroxide]}}{Fe3O4 + 4H2}}\]
\[\ce{Zn + H2O -> \underset{Zinc oxide}{ZnO} + H2}\]
Metals below [H] do not react even with steam. Metal are Cu, Hg, Ag, Pt and Au.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Nitric acid cannot be used to prepare hydrogen by its action on active metals.
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
How would you show that hydrogen is a non-supporter of combustion?
Multiple Choice Question
In metal activity series the more reactive metals are at
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
Give a test to identify hydrogen ?
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with chlorine?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using a dilute acid.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The complete apparatus is air-tight.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Dilute nitric acid is not preferred as the reactant acid.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.
State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
