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प्रश्न
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using Steam.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
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उत्तर
To obtain hydrogen using:
Steam: Metals above [H] in activity series of metals, i.e. Zn, Fe and Pb react with steam and form corresponding oxides.
\[\ce{3Fe +\underset{\text{Steam}}{4H2O}⇌\underset{\text{[Magnetic oxide of iron] or [Trionr tetroxide]}}{Fe3O4 + 4H2}}\]
\[\ce{Zn + H2O -> \underset{Zinc oxide}{ZnO} + H2}\]
Metals below [H] do not react even with steam. Metal are Cu, Hg, Ag, Pt and Au.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Nitric acid cannot be used to prepare hydrogen by its action on active metals.
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Zinc can liberate hydrogen from water, acid and alkali solution.
Name the chemicals required to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
How can these impurities be removed?
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using a dilute acid.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using an alkali.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium plumbite from lead.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The lower end of the thistle funnel should dip below the level of the acid in the flask.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element which forms a diatomic molecule.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
