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प्रश्न
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
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उत्तर
Take a delivery tube and place one of its ends in a soap solution kept in a trough and the other one in a flat bottom jar as shown in the figure. The soap bubbles containing hydrogen rise upward the air. The rising soap bubbles prove that hydrogen is lighter than air.
Hydrogen-filled soap bubbles rising upward in the soap solution and into the air shows that hydrogen is lighter than air.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Zinc can liberate hydrogen from water, acid and alkali solution.
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
Name the chemicals required to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
Multiple Choice Question
In metal activity series the more reactive metals are at
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
Name the impurities present in hydrogen prepared in the laboratory.
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using an alkali.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium plumbite from lead.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium aluminate from aluminium.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The complete apparatus is air-tight.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Dilute nitric acid is not preferred as the reactant acid.
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.
State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
