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प्रश्न
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
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उत्तर
Take a delivery tube and place one of its ends in a soap solution kept in a trough and the other one in a flat bottom jar as shown in the figure. The soap bubbles containing hydrogen rise upward the air. The rising soap bubbles prove that hydrogen is lighter than air.
Hydrogen-filled soap bubbles rising upward in the soap solution and into the air shows that hydrogen is lighter than air.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Nitric acid cannot be used to prepare hydrogen by its action on active metals.
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Zinc can liberate hydrogen from water, acid and alkali solution.
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
Multiple Choice Question
In metal activity series the more reactive metals are at
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
TRUE \ FALSE
Lead reacts briskly with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen.
Why is granulated zinc preferred in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen?
How can these impurities be removed?
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with chlorine?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using a dilute acid.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Zinc to sodium zincate – using an alkali.
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium plumbite from lead.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard
laboratory method.
State what is added through the thistle funnel ‘Y’
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
