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प्रश्न
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the collecting the hydrogen by downward displacement of water and not air & collecting it after all the air in the apparatus is allowed to escape.
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उत्तर
Hydrogen is collected by downward displacement of water as it is slightly soluble in water and in air it form explosive mixture with air and also hydrogen is lighter than air.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Zinc can liberate hydrogen from water, acid and alkali solution.
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
Name the chemicals required to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
TRUE \ FALSE
Lead reacts briskly with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen.
Why is granulated zinc preferred in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen?
Name the impurities present in hydrogen prepared in the laboratory.
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Acidified water to hydrogen – by electrolysis.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium plumbite from lead.
Give a balanced equation for the following conversions sodium aluminate from aluminium.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The complete apparatus is air-tight.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a gas other than hydrogen collected by the same method.
