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प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
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उत्तर
Hydrogen cannot be prepared by the action of nitric acid on metals because it also releases nitrous oxide and nitric oxide and oxides the hydrogen to form water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Nitric acid cannot be used to prepare hydrogen by its action on active metals.
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
Multiple Choice Question
In metal activity series the more reactive metals are at
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
Why is granulated zinc preferred in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen?
How can these impurities be removed?
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using Steam.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the addition of traces of copper [II] sulphate to the reaction medium.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Dilute nitric acid is not preferred as the reactant acid.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
