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प्रश्न
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with chlorine?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
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उत्तर
Equal volumes of hydrogen and chlorine react slowly in diffused sunlight to form hydrogen chloride.
H2 + Cl2 →2HCl
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Nitric acid cannot be used to prepare hydrogen by its action on active metals.
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
How can these impurities be removed?
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using Steam.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Acidified water to hydrogen – by electrolysis.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The lower end of the thistle funnel should dip below the level of the acid in the flask.
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State what difference will be seen if pure zinc is added in the distillation flask ‘X’ instead of granulated zinc.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.

State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.
