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Give an example of a map which is neither one-one nor onto - Mathematics

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Question

Give an example of a map which is neither one-one nor onto

Sum
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Solution

Let f: R → R, be a mapping defined by f(x) = x2

Then clearly f(x) is not one-one as f(1) = f(–1).

Also range of f(x) is `[0, oo)`.

Therefore, f(x) is neither one-one nor onto.

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Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [Page 12]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 19. (iii) | Page 12

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