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Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists). [(-1,5),(-3,2)]

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Question

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(-1,5),(-3,2)]`

Sum
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Solution

A = `[(-1,5),(-3,2)]`

|A| = `|(-1,5),(-3,2)|`

= −2 + 15

= 13 ≠ 0

Therefore, A−1 exists.

A11 = (−1)1+1 (2) = 2

A12 = (−1)1+2 (−3) = 3

A21 = (−1)2+1 (5) = −5

A22 = (−1)2+2 (−1) = −1

∴ Adj A = `[(2,3),(-5,-1)] = [(2,-5),(3,-1)]`

A−1 = `1/|A|` (adj A)

= `1/13 [(2,-5),(3,-1)]`

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Chapter 4: Determinants - Exercise 4.5 [Page 132]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Determinants
Exercise 4.5 | Q 6 | Page 132
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