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If a is an Invertible Matrix of Order 3, Then Which of the Following is Not True ?

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Question

If A is an invertible matrix of order 3, then which of the following is not true ?

Options

  • \[\left| adj A \right| = \left| A \right|^2\]

  • \[\left( A^{- 1} \right)^{- 1} = A\]

  • If \[BA = CA,\text{ than }B \neq C\] , where B and C are square matrices of order 3

  • \[\left( AB \right)^{- 1} = B^{- 1} A^{- 1} , where B \neq \left[ b_{ij} \right]_{3 \times 3} and \left| B \right| \neq 0\]

MCQ
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Solution

If \[BA = CA\] , then \[B \neq C\]  where B and C are square matrices of order 3.

If A is an invertible matrix, then \[A^{- 1}\] exists. 
Now,

\[BA = CA\]

On multiplying both sides by \[A^{- 1}\]

\[A^{- 1}\] \[BA A^{- 1} = CA A^{- 1}\]

\[\Rightarrow BI = CI ..............\left[ \because A A^{- 1} =\text{ I where I is the identity matrix }\right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow B = C\]

Therefore, If \[BA = CA\] , then \[B \neq C\]  where B and C are square matrices of order 3 is not true.

 

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Chapter 6: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.4 [Page 37]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.4 | Q 2 | Page 37
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