Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the potential difference required to pass a current of 0.2 A in a wire of resistance 20Ω
Advertisements
Solution
Current (I) = 0.2 A
Resistance (R) = 20 ohm
Potential Difference (V) = ?
According to Ohm's Law :
V = IR
V = 0.2 × 20 = 4 V
RELATED QUESTIONS
Three 2 V cells are connected in series and used as a battery in a circuit.
How many joules of electrical energy does 1 C gain on passing through (i) one cell (ii) all three cells?
In which direction do electrons flow?
How many milliamperes as there in 1 ampere?
You can given one hundred 1 Ω resistors. What is the smallest and largest resistance you can make in a circuit using these?
In which of the following cases more electrical energy is consumed per hour?
(i) A current of 1 ampere passed through a resistance of 300 ohms.
(ii) A current of 2 amperes passed through a resistance of 100 ohms.
Two resistors of 4 Ω and 6 Ω are connected in parallel. The combination is
connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate:
( i) The power supplied by the battery,
(ii) The power dissipated in each resistor.
What would be the danger involved in replacing a blown fuse with the one which would carry a large current?
Fig . shows the core of a transformer and i ts input and output connections

State the material used for the core and describe th e structure of the core.
(a) Use the values given in the diagram to calculate the turns ratio for the transformer and connections, labeling all parts of the diagram .
(b) If a current of 2 A is taken from th e output, calculate th e current in the input circuit (Assume the transformer to be ideal ).
Three heaters each rated 250 W, 100 V are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply of the energy supplied in kWh to the three heaters in 5 hours.
Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (i) electric current | (a) volt |
| (ii) potential difference | (b) ohm meter |
| (iii) specific resistance | (c) watt |
| (iv) Electrical power | (d) joule |
| (v) electrical energy | (e) ampere |
