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Find the Middle Terms in the Expansion Of: (Iv) ( X 4 − 1 X 3 ) 11

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Question

Find the middle terms in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{11}\]

 

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Solution

\[\text{ Here, n, i . e . , 11, is an odd number }  . \]
\[\text{ Thus, the middle terms are } \left( \frac{11 + 1}{2} \right)\text{ th and } \left( \frac{11 + 1}{2} + 1 \right)\text{ th i . e . 6th and 7th}  . \]
\[\text{ Now,}  \]
\[ T_6 = T_{5 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{11}{}{C}_5 ( x^4 )^{11 - 5} \left( \frac{- 1}{x^3} \right)^5 \]
\[ = - \frac{11 \times 10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7}{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2} \times \left( x \right)^{24 - 15} \]
\[ = - 462 x^9 \]
\[\text{ And, } \]
\[ T_7 = T_{6 + 1} \]
\[ = ^ {11}{}{C}_6 ( x^4 )^{11 - 6} \left( \frac{- 1}{x^3} \right)^6 \]
\[ = \frac{11 \times 10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7}{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2} \left( x \right)^{20 - 18} \]
\[ = 462 x^2 \]

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Chapter 18: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 18.2 [Page 38]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 18 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 18.2 | Q 14.4 | Page 38

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