English

Find the Frequency of Revolution of an Electron in Bohr’S 2nd Orbit; If the Radius and Speed of Electron in that Orbit is 2.14 x 10^-10 M and 1.09 x 10^6 M/S Respectively.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the frequency of revolution of an electron in Bohr’s 2nd orbit; if the radius and speed of electron in that orbit is 2.14 × 10-10 m and 1.09 × 106 m/s respectively. [π= 3.142]

Advertisements

Solution 1

Given

r2 = 2.14 × 10-10 m

n = 2

v2 = 1.09 × 106 m/s

To find: Frequency of revolution (`nu_2`)

`v = romega=r(2pinu)`

`nu=v/(2pir)`

`nu_2=v_2/(2pir_2)=(1.09xx10^6)/(2xx3.142xx2.14xx10^-10)`

`nu_2=8.11xx10^14 Hz`

The frequency of revolution of electron in 2nd Bohr orbit is 8.11 × 1014 Hz.

shaalaa.com

Solution 2

`T = (2pir)/V`

`because T=1/f`

`f = V/(2pir)`

`f=(1.09 xx 10^6)/(2 xx 3.14 xx 2.14 xx 10^-10)`

`f=8.11 xx 10^14 Hz`

The frequency of revolution of electron in 2nd Bohr orbit is 8.11 × 1014 Hz.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is the maximum number of emission lines when the excited electron of an H atom in n = 6 drops to the ground state?


If the photon of the wavelength 150 pm strikes an atom and one of its inner bound electrons is ejected out with a velocity of 1.5 × 107 ms–1, calculate the energy with which it is bound to the nucleus.


State Bohr's postulate to define stable orbits in the hydrogen atom. How does de Broglie's hypothesis explain the stability of these orbits?


The electron in hydrogen atom is initially in the third excited state. What is the maximum number of spectral lines which can be emitted when it finally moves to the ground state?


The numerical value of ionization energy in eV equals the ionization potential in volts. Does the equality hold if these quantities are measured in some other units?


Evaluate Rydberg constant by putting the values of the fundamental constants in its expression.


Light from Balmer series of hydrogen is able to eject photoelectrons from a metal. What can be the maximum work function of the metal?


The earth revolves round the sun due to gravitational attraction. Suppose that the sun and the earth are point particles with their existing masses and that Bohr's quantization rule for angular momentum is valid in the case of gravitation. (a) Calculate the minimum radius the earth can have for its orbit. (b) What is the value of the principal quantum number n for the present radius? Mass of the earth = 6.0 × 10−24 kg. Mass of the sun = 2.0 × 1030 kg, earth-sun distance = 1.5 × 1011 m.


State any two Bohr’s postulates and write the energy value of the ground state of the hydrogen atom. 


Calculate angular momentum of an electron in the third Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom.


The spectral line obtained when an electron jumps from n = 5 to n = 2 level in hydrogen atom belongs to the ____________ series.


In Bohr model of hydrogen atom, which of the following is quantised?


Derive an expression for the frequency of radiation emitted when a hydrogen atom de-excites from level n to level (n – 1). Also show that for large values of n, this frequency equals to classical frequency of revolution of an electron.


The angular momentum of electron in nth orbit is given by


The binding energy of a H-atom, considering an electron moving around a fixed nuclei (proton), is B = `- (Me^4)/(8n^2ε_0^2h^2)`. (m = electron mass). If one decides to work in a frame of reference where the electron is at rest, the proton would be moving around it. By similar arguments, the binding energy would be

B = `- (Me^4)/(8n^2ε_0^2h^2)` (M = proton mass)

This last expression is not correct because ______.


The mass of a H-atom is less than the sum of the masses of a proton and electron. Why is this?


When an electron falls from a higher energy to a lower energy level, the difference in the energies appears in the form of electromagnetic radiation. Why cannot it be emitted as other forms of energy?


If 13.6 eV energy is required to ionize the hydrogen atom, then the energy required to remove an electron from n = 2 is ______.


In hydrogen atom, transition from the state n = 6 to n = 1 results in ultraviolet radiation. Infrared radiation will be obtained in the transition ______.


What is the energy of an electron in stationary state corresponding to n = 2?


Oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen. Equal volumes of hydrogen and oxygen are mixed. The ratio of speed of sound in the mixture to that in hydrogen is ______.


An electron in a hydrogen atom has an energy of -3.4 eV. The difference between its kinetic and potential energy is ______.


State three postulates of Bohr's theory of hydrogen atom.


The energy of an electron in the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is En = -13.6/n2eV. The negative sign of energy indicates that ______.


The de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom is equal to ______.


For the reaction \[\ce{2NO2 (g) ⇌ N2O4(g)}\], when ΔS = −176.0 JK−1 and ΔH = −57.8 kj mol−1, the magnitude of ΔG at 298 K for the reaction is ______ kJ mol−1. (Nearest integer)


Which from following is CORREСТ relationship between wavelength and momentum of electron?


Which principle did Bohr propose?


What does Bohr’s first postulate allow an electron in an atom to do?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×