मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the Frequency of Revolution of an Electron in Bohr’S 2nd Orbit; If the Radius and Speed of Electron in that Orbit is 2.14 x 10^-10 M and 1.09 x 10^6 M/S Respectively. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the frequency of revolution of an electron in Bohr’s 2nd orbit; if the radius and speed of electron in that orbit is 2.14 × 10-10 m and 1.09 × 106 m/s respectively. [π= 3.142]

Advertisements

उत्तर १

Given

r2 = 2.14 × 10-10 m

n = 2

v2 = 1.09 × 106 m/s

To find: Frequency of revolution (`nu_2`)

`v = romega=r(2pinu)`

`nu=v/(2pir)`

`nu_2=v_2/(2pir_2)=(1.09xx10^6)/(2xx3.142xx2.14xx10^-10)`

`nu_2=8.11xx10^14 Hz`

The frequency of revolution of electron in 2nd Bohr orbit is 8.11 × 1014 Hz.

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

`T = (2pir)/V`

`because T=1/f`

`f = V/(2pir)`

`f=(1.09 xx 10^6)/(2 xx 3.14 xx 2.14 xx 10^-10)`

`f=8.11 xx 10^14 Hz`

The frequency of revolution of electron in 2nd Bohr orbit is 8.11 × 1014 Hz.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2016-2017 (March)

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The energy associated with the first orbit in the hydrogen atom is - 2.18 × 10-18 J atom-1. What is the energy associated with the fifth orbit?


Calculate the radius of Bohr’s fifth orbit for hydrogen atom


Draw a neat, labelled energy level diagram for H atom showing the transitions. Explain the series of spectral lines for H atom, whose fixed inner orbit numbers are 3 and 4 respectively.


How many electrons in an atom may have the following quantum numbers?

n = 3, l = 0


Using Bohr’s postulates, obtain the expressions for (i) kinetic energy and (ii) potential energy of the electron in stationary state of hydrogen atom.

Draw the energy level diagram showing how the transitions between energy levels result in the appearance of Lymann Series.


Which of the following parameters are the same for all hydrogen-like atoms and ions in their ground states?


In a laser tube, all the photons


Calculate angular momentum of an electron in the third Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom.


For an electron in the second orbit of hydrogen, what is the moment of momentum as per the Bohr's model?


Which of these statements correctly describe the atomic model according to classical electromagnetic theory?


The energy of an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is - 3.4 eV. Calculate the angular momentum of the electron according to Bohr's theory. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 Js)


Using Bohr's postulates derive the expression for the radius of nth orbit of the electron.


When an electric discharge is passed through hydrogen gas, the hydrogen molecules dissociate to produce excited hydrogen atoms. These excited atoms emit electromagnetic radiation of discrete frequencies which can be given by the general formula

`bar(v) = 109677 1/n_1^2 - 1/n_f^2`

What points of Bohr’s model of an atom can be used to arrive at this formula? Based on these points derive the above formula giving description of each step and each term.


Consider two different hydrogen atoms. The electron in each atom is in an excited state. Is it possible for the electrons to have different energies but same orbital angular momentum according to the Bohr model? Justify your answer.


Derive an expression for the frequency of radiation emitted when a hydrogen atom de-excites from level n to level (n – 1). Also show that for large values of n, this frequency equals to classical frequency of revolution of an electron.


The wavelength of the first time line of Ballmer series is 6563 A°. The Rydberg constant for hydrogen is about:-


The ratio of the ionization energy of H and Be+3 is ______.


The binding energy of a H-atom, considering an electron moving around a fixed nuclei (proton), is B = `- (Me^4)/(8n^2ε_0^2h^2)`. (m = electron mass). If one decides to work in a frame of reference where the electron is at rest, the proton would be moving around it. By similar arguments, the binding energy would be

B = `- (Me^4)/(8n^2ε_0^2h^2)` (M = proton mass)

This last expression is not correct because ______.


According to Bohr atom model, in which of the following transitions will the frequency be maximum?


A 100 eV electron collides with a stationary helium ion (He+) in its ground state and exits to a higher level. After the collision, He+ ions emit two photons in succession with wavelengths 1085 Å and 304 Å. The energy of the electron after the collision will be ______ eV.

Given h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js.


A 20% efficient bulb emits light of wavelength 4000 Å. If the power of the bulb is 1 W, the number of photons emitted per second is ______.

[Take, h = 6.6 × 10-34 J-s]


Oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen. Equal volumes of hydrogen and oxygen are mixed. The ratio of speed of sound in the mixture to that in hydrogen is ______.


The radius of the nth orbit in the Bohr model of hydrogen is proportional to ______.


The wavelength of the second line of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum is 4861 Å. Calculate the wavelength of the first line of the same series.


The energy of an electron in the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is En = -13.6/n2eV. The negative sign of energy indicates that ______.


How much is the angular momentum of an electron when it is orbiting in the second Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom?


On the basis of Bohr's theory, derive an expression for the radius of the nth orbit of an electron of hydrogen atom.


State the Bohr's postulate of angular momentum of an electron.


The de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×