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Figure shows a screw gauge in which circular scale has 100 divisions. Calculate the least count and the diameter of a wire.

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Question

Figure shows a screw gauge in which circular scale has 100 divisions. Calculate the least count and the diameter of a wire.

Numerical
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Solution

No. of circular scale division = 100
Pitch =0.5 mm
= `(0.5 "mm")/100`
= 0.005 mm

L.C. = 0.005 mm = 0.0005 cm

Main scale reading = 4.5 mm = 0.45 cm

(C.S.D.) circular scale reading = 73 division

Observed diameter of wire = Main scale reading + L.C. × C.S.D.
= 0.45 + 0.0005 × 73
= 0.45 + 0.0365
= 0.4865 cm

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Chapter 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Unit 4 Practice Problems 2

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9
Chapter 1 Measurements and Experimentation
Unit 4 Practice Problems 2 | Q 2

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