Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:
− i
Advertisements
Solution
Let z = − i = 0 − i
∴ a = 0, b = − 1
∴ z lies on negative imaginary Y-axis.
∴ |z| = r
= `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)`
= `sqrt(0^2 + (-1)^2`
= 1
and arg z = 270° = `(3pi)/2`
∴ the polar form of z = r(cos θ + i sin θ)
= 1 (cos 270° + i sin 270°)
= `1(cos (3pi)/2 + "i" sin (3pi)/2)`
The exponential form of z = reiθ = `"e"^((3pi)/2"i")`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.
7 − 5i
Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.
3
Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.
1 + i
Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.
`1 + "i"sqrt(3)`
Find real values of θ for which `((4 + 3"i" sintheta)/(1 - 2"i" sin theta))` is purely real.
If z = 3 + 5i then represent the `"z", bar("z"), - "z", bar(-"z")` in Argand's diagram
Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:
`1/(1 + "i")`
Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:
`(1 + 2"i")/(1 - 3"i")`
Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:
`(1 + 7"i")/(2 - "i")^2`
Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:
`sqrt(3)(cos pi/6 + "i" sin pi/6)`
Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:
`7(cos(-(5pi)/6) + "i" sin (- (5pi)/6))`
Find the modulus and argument of the complex number `(1 + 2"i")/(1 - 3"i")`
Convert the complex number z = `("i" - 1)/(cos pi/3 + "i" sin pi/3)` in the polar form
For z = 2 + 3i verify the following:
`"z"bar("z")` = |z|2
For z = 2 + 3i verify the following:
`"z" - bar"z"` = 6i
z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following :
`bar("z"_1 + "z"_2) = bar("z"_1) + bar("z"_2)`
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If arg(z) = θ, then arg `bar(("z"))` =
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If `-1 + sqrt(3)"i"` = reiθ , then θ = .................
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If z = x + iy and |z − zi| = 1 then
Answer the following:
Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.
6 − i
Answer the following:
Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.
`(1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`
Answer the following:
Represent 1 + 2i, 2 − i, −3 − 2i, −2 + 3i by points in Argand's diagram.
Answer the following:
Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.
z = `-6 + sqrt(2)"i"`
Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.
`(-3)/2 + (3sqrt(3))/2"i"`
The polar coordinates of the point whose cartesian coordinates are (−2, −2), are given by ____________.
The modulus of z = `sqrt7` + 3i is ______
The modulus and amplitude of 4 + 3i are ______
If x + iy = `5/(3 + costheta + isintheta)`, then x2 + y2 is equal to ______
If z = `5i ((-3)/5 i)`, then z is equal to 3 + bi. The value of ‘b’ is ______.
If z = `π/4(1 + i)^4((1 - sqrt(π)i)/(sqrt(π) + i) + (sqrt(π) - i)/(1 + sqrt(π)i))`, then `(|z|/("amp"^((z))))` is equals to ______.
If A, B, C are three points in argand plane representing the complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 such that, z1 = `(λz_2 + z_3)/(λ + 1)`, where λ ∈ R, then find the distance of point A from the line joining points B and C.
