Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Explain, why water is considered as best liquid for quenching thirst?
Advertisements
Solution
Water has the highest specific heat capacity of 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1 and hence it can absorb large amount of heat energy, without rising in temperature sufficiently. Thirst is the natural signal, when body produces more heat energy than required. Thus, water is ideal for quenching thirst, because it can absorb large amount of heat energy.
RELATED QUESTIONS
In an experiment on the specific heat of a metal, a 0.20 kg block of the metal at 150 °C is dropped in a copper calorimeter (of water equivalent 0.025 kg) containing 150 cm3 of water at 27 °C. The final temperature is 40 °C. Compute the specific heat of the metal. If heat losses to the surroundings are not negligible, is your answer greater or smaller than the actual value for the specific heat of the metal?
Discuss the role of high specific heat capacity of water with reference to climate in coastal areas.
An electric heater of power 600 W raises the temperature of 4.0 kg of a liquid from 10.0℃ to 15.0℃ in100 s. Calculate:
- the heat capacity of 4.0 kg of liquid,
- the specific heat capacity of the liquid.
State the impact of global warming on life on the earth.
How will climate changes affect the various animal species?
A substance is heated at a constant rate from a low temperature to a high temperature. A graph of temperature against time is shown in the figure. Which part or parts of the graph correspond(s) to the substance existing in two states?

Explain, why do sandy soils, get heated up quickly as compared to wet soils?
Give two reasons as to why copper is preferred over other metals for making calorimeters.
Solve the following problem.
Specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 106 J/kg. Calculate the energy needed to change 5.0 g of water into steam at 100 ºC.
Which of the substances P, Q, or R has the lowest specific heat? The temperature v/s time graph is shown ______.

