Question

Dreams

Answer 1

         Dreams are very different from waking life, but it is extremely difficult clearly to define what the difference consists. When we are dreaming, we are nearly always convinced that we are awake, and in some cases, real experiences have been mistaken for dreams. Sometimes even after waking, we may be doubtful whether our dream was a reality or not, especially if we happen to fall asleep in our chair and do not remember the circumstance of having fallen to sleep. Of course, this doubt can only arise when there has been nothing in our dream that seems impossible to our wakened mind.

        It is, however, only in rare cases that a dream exactly copies the experience of our waking hours. As a rule, in our sleep, all kinds of events seem to happen which in our waking hours we should know to be impossible. In our dreams, we see and converse with friends
who is on the other side of the world or have been long dead.
          We may even meet historical or fictitious characters that we have read about in books. We often lose our identity and dreams that we are someone else, and in the course of a single dream may be in turn, several different persons. Space and time to the dreamer lose
their reality.
          It is possible in a dream that lasts a few seconds to appear to have gone through the experience of many years. The limitations of space may also vanish into nothing so that we seem to travel the most distant parts of the universe with the rapidity of thought.
          Our imagination gains in some cases such as complete control over our reason that we can contemplate all such contradictions to our ordinary experience without the least feeling of wonder. But this is not always the case. It is impossible to assert as a universal rule that in
a dream nothing, however extraordinary, can surprise us. Sometimes dreamers do have a feeling of wonder at their strange experiences. Nor can we say that the moral reason loses all control in our sleep.
              It does indeed sometimes happen that good men in their dreams seem to do without the slightest compunction horribly wicked deeds, but, on the other hand, even the dreamer sometimes hears the voice of conscience. All the facts that we have been considering are so
various that they chiefly illustrate the extreme difficulty of making any general statement about dreams. They show that in many cases dream- life is very different from real life and that in other cases mind of a sleeping man works much in the same way as if he were awake.
            Perhaps the only definite general statement that can be made on the subject is that imagination even in sleep cannot originate anything, although it has an almost unlimited power of uniting together in more or less unusual or even in impossible combinations what we have actually experienced.