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Question
Define the term focal length of a lens.
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Solution
The distance from the optical centre O of the lens to its second focal point is called the focal length of the lens.
RELATED QUESTIONS
What does sign of power (+ve or –ve) indicate?
Give the usual name for the following:
A point inside a lens through which the light passes undeviated.
Which of the two has a greater power: a lens of short focal length or a lens of large focal length?
Which has more power : a thick convex lens or a thin convex lens, made of the same glass? Give reason for your choice.
What do you understand by the power of a lens?
Find the radius of curvature of the convex surface of a plano-convex lens, whose focal length is 0.3 m and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.
A normal eye is not able to see objects closer than 25 cm because
Consider three converging lenses L1, L2 and L3 having identical geometrical construction. The index of refraction of L1 and L2 are \[\mu_1 \text{ and } \mu_2\] respectively. The upper half of the lens L3 has a refractive index \[\mu_1\] and the lower half has \[\mu_2\] following figure . A point object O is imaged at O1 by the lens L1 and at O2 by the lens L2placed in same position. If L3 is placed at the same place,
(a) there will be an image at O1
(b) there will be an image at O2.
(c) the only image will form somewhere between O1 and O2
(d) the only image will form away from O2.
According to Rayleigh’s scattering law, the amount of scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its ______.
Assertion and reasoning type
- Assertion: Myopia is due to the increase in the converging power of eye lens.
- Reason: Myopia can be corrected with the help of concave lens.
