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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Define. Inflorescence - Science and Technology 2

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Question

Define.

Inflorescence

Definition
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Solution

A specialised axis or branch over which flowers are produced or borne in definite manner is known as inflorescence.

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Chapter 3: Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 - Define

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SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 3 Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2
Define | Q 5

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RELATED QUESTIONS

A student identified the various parts of an embryo of a gram seed and listed them as given below :

(I) Testa

(II) Plumule

(III) Radicle

(IV) Cotyledon

(V) Tegmen

Out of these the actual parts of the embryo are :

(A) I, II, III

(B) II, III, IV

(C) III, IV, V

(D) II, IV, V


Name the parts labelled as A, B, C and D in the diagram given below:


"The chromosomal number of the sexually producing parents and their offspring is the same." Justify this statement.


Give one example of a unisexual flower.


You are asked by your teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed. Given below are the steps to be followed for the experiment:

I. Soak the gram seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.

II. Cut open a soaked seed and observe its different parts.

III. Take some dry gram seeds in a petri dish.

IV. Drain the excess water.

V. Cover the soaked seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them for a day.

The correct sequence of these steps is :

(A) III, I, V, IV, II

(B) III, I, II, IV, V

(C) III, IV, V, I, II

(D) III, I, IV, V, II


State the function of flowers in the flowering plants.


How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?


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Name the part made up of the stigma, style and ovary.


What are the reproductive organs in a flower?


Where is the male gamete formed  in flowering plants?


Where is the female gamete formed  in flowering plants?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word : 

Pollen grains contain ............ gametes of a plant.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The name of the structure in the flower in which the male gamete is formed is...........


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The.......... at the base of the carpel contains egg cells.


 Draw a neat sketch of the stamen of a flower. Mark in it filament and anther.


What is made in anther of a flower?


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Name the part of a seed which grows into root.


Name the part of a seed which grows into shoot.


Which of the following is the correct sequence of events of sexual reproduction in a flower?
(a) pollination, fertilisation, seed, embryo
(b) seed, embryo, fertilisation, pollination
(c) pollination, fertilisation, embryo, seed
(d) embryo, seed, pollination, fertilisation


Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
(i) They possess both stamen and pistil
(ii) They possess either stamen or pistil
(iii) They exhibit cross pollination
(iv) Unisexual flower possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits

(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv)


The part of a seed which grows and develops into root on germination is :
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(b) plumule
(c) follicle
(d) radicle


Multiple choice question. Tick (✓) the correct choice:

The male gamete is present inside the which germinates.

  1. the style
  2. the stigma
  3. the anther
  4. the ovary

State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):

Flowers which possess stamens and carpel are called unisexual.


What part is played by stamens and carpels in reproduction?


Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.


In the figure, the parts marked A, B and C are sequentially:


(A) Plumule, Radicle and Cotyledon

(B) Radicle, Plumule and Cotyledon

(C) Plumule, Cotyledon and Radicle

(D) Radicle, Cotyledon and Plumule


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Pollen grain, male gamete, female gamete, ovary.


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