English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Consider the Equations P = Lim △ S → 0 F △ S and P1 - P2 = Pgz. in an Elevator Accelerating Upward

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Consider the equations `P=lim_(triangles->0)"F"/(triangle"S")` and P1 - P2 = pgz. In an elevator accelerating upward

Options

  • both the equations are valid

  • the first is valid but not the second

  • the second is valid but not the first

  • both are invalid

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

the first is valid but not the second
For a point inside the elevator, pressure can be defined as `P=lim_(triangles->0)"F"/(triangle"S")`.  It is independent of the acceleration of the elevator.
The modified form of the second equation, which will be valid in the given case, is given by P1 - P2 = ρ(g+a0)z

Here, acceleration a0 (say) due to elevator accelerating upwards is also taken into account.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Fluid Mechanics - MCQ [Page 271]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 13 Fluid Mechanics
MCQ | Q 2 | Page 271

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name two applications of Pascal's law.


Explain the working of a hydraulic brake with a simple labelled diagram.


In a hydraulic machine, a force of 2 N is applied on the piston of area of cross section 10 cm2. What force is obtained on its piston of area of cross section 100 cm2 ?


The areas of pistons in a hydraulic machine are 5 cm2 and 625 cm2. What force on the smaller piston will support a load of 1250 N on the larger piston? State any assumption which you make in your calculation.


If the mechanical advantage of the handle of the pump plunger is 8, calculate the force applied at the end of the handle of the pump plunger.


Select the correct option.

A dam for water reservoir is built thicker at the bottom than at the top because


The pressure in the water pipe on the ground floor of a building is 40000 pascals, whereas on the first floor it’s 10000 pascals. Find the height of the first floor. (Acceleration due to gravity g = 10 ms−2)


The atmospheric pressure at a place is 650 mm of Hg. Calculate this pressure in Pascals (Pa).


The following figure shows a manometer containing a liquid of density p. The limb P of the manometer is connected to a vessel V and the limb Q is open to atmosphere. The difference in the levels of liquid in the two limbs of the manometer is h as shown in the diagram. The atmospheric pressure is P0.

(i) What is the pressure on the liquid surface in the limb Q?

(ii) What is the pressure on the liquid surface in the limb P?


Name three applications of Pascal's law.


What are the factors on which the pressure of a liquid depends?


State two applications of Pascal's law.


State the principle on which Brahma press depends.


State and explain Pascal's law of transmission of pressure.


For what purpose is the acid battery hydrometer used?


Unit of pressure is 


State Pascal’s law.


Match the following:

1. Hydraulic press  a. Archimedes
2. Cartesian Diver  b. Floatation
3.  Hydrostatic Balance c. Pascal’s law
4.  Hydrometer d. Buoyancy

What are Force multipliers?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×