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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Choose the Correct Alternative and Rewrite the Following: Acetic Acid .................. - Science and Technology 2

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Question

Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following: 

Acetic acid ..................

Options

  • is insoluble in water

  • turns blue litmus red

  • is pale yellow in colour

  • none of the above

MCQ
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Solution

Acetic acid turns blue litmus red.

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2017-2018 (March)

RELATED QUESTIONS

When you add about 2 ml of acetic acid to a test tube containing an equal amount of distilled water and leave the test tube to settle after shaking its contents, what will you observe in the test tube after about 5 minutes?

(A) A white precipitate settling at its bottom

(B) A clear colourless solution

(C) A layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(D) A layer of acetic acid over the layer of water


In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is

(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline

(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline

(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic

(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic


What are esters ?


What is the common name of ethanoic acid?

 

Which of the following will give brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate and why?
CH3COOH, CH3CH2OH


Complete the following equation:

`CH_3 COOH + CH_2 H_5 OH` 


What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alcohol?


Acetic acid is a typical acid. Write one equation in case of its reactions with a bicarbonate.


If you are asked to report your observations about the following two properties of acetic acid, what would you report?
(i) Odour
(ii) Effect on litmus


Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?

(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue

(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red

(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue

(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red


A student takes Na2CO3 powder in a test tube and pours some drops of acetic acid over it. He observes:

(A) no reaction in the test tube

(B) colourless gas with pungent smell

(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas

(D) white fumes with smell of vinegar


On adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, a student observes

(A) no reaction

(B) a colourless gas with pungent smell

(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas

(D) a strong smell of vinegar


Acetic acid smells like: 

(1) a banana 

(2) vinegar 

(3) an orange

(4) a lemon 


What is vinegar and glacial acetic acid?


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

Denatured alcohol is a mixture of _____ and _______


Choose the correct answer:

Select the acid which contains four hydrozen atoms in it.


When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to ethanoic acid, a gas evolves. Consider the following statements about the gas evolved.

  1. It turns lime water milky.
  2. It is evolved with brisk effervescence.
  3. It has a smell of burning sulfur.
  4. It is also a by-product of respiration.

A few drops of ethanoic acid were added to solid sodium carbonate. The observation made was that ______.


The reaction between acetic acid and sodium carbonate is shown in the following figure.

Answer the questions with the help of a diagram.

  1. Which gas does come out as effervescence in the big test tube?
  2. What is the colour change in the lime water present in the small test tube?
  3. Write the related reaction.

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