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प्रश्न
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Acetic acid ..................
विकल्प
is insoluble in water
turns blue litmus red
is pale yellow in colour
none of the above
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उत्तर
Acetic acid turns blue litmus red.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
You have four test tubes, A, B, C and D containing sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, lime water and blue litmus solutions respectively. Out of these the material of which test tube/ test tubes would be suitable for the correct test of acetic/ethanoic acid?
(a) only A
(b) A and B
(c) B and C
(d) A and D
What is the common name of ethanoic acid?
The organic acid present in vinegar is ______.
What happens when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide? Write equation of the reaction involved.
Name the product formed and give an appropriate chemical equation for the following:
Ethanol oxidised by acidified potassium dichromate.
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alkalies?
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alcohol?
A student is studying the properties of acetic acid in his school laboratory. List two physical and two chemical properties which he must observe and note in his record book.
While studying saponification reactions, the following comments were noted down by the students :
(I) Soap is a salt of fatty acids.
(II) The reaction mixture is basic in nature.
(III) In this reaction heat is absorbed.
(IV) This reaction is not a neutralisation reaction.
Which of these are the correct comments ?
(A) I and III only
(B) I, II and III
(C) II, III and IV
(D) I and II only
Name the functional group present in the following compound:
C2H5CHO
Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?
(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue
(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red
(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue
(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red
Write balanced euation for the following :
Ethane is burnt in air.
With a labelled diagram describe in brief an activity to show the formation of ester.
Ester is a sweet-smelling compound.
Ethanoic acid is also known as which of these?
When ethanoic acid is treated with NaHCO^ the gas evolved is ______.
Bubbles are seen in the test tube during the preparation of lime water.
Shristi heated Ethanol with a compound A in presence of a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid and observed a sweet smelling compound B is formed. When B is treated with sodium hydroxide it gives back Ethanol and a compound C.
- Identify A and C
- Give one use each of compounds A and B.
- Write the chemical reactions involved and name the reactions.
A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.
Suggest a method of testing the gas liberated in the reaction.
Observe the diagram given below and answer the questions:
- Name the reactants in this reaction.
- Which gas comes out as effervescence in the bigger test tube?
- What is the colour change in the lime water?
- In the above experiment instead of sodium carbonate which chemical can be used to get same products?
- Write the use of acetic acid.
