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Give the Common Names and Iupac Names of the Following Compounds Of Ch3cooh. - Science

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प्रश्न

Give the common names and IUPAC names of the following compounds of CH3COOH.

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उत्तर

Common name and IUPAC name of CH3COOH are acetic acid and ethanoic acid respectively.

 
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अध्याय 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २४०]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 2 | Q 14.2 | पृष्ठ २४०

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संबंधित प्रश्न

In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is

(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline

(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline

(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic

(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic


Write the IUPAC names, common names and formulae of the first two members of the homologous series of carboxylic acids.


Complete the following equation:

`CH_3 COOH + CH_2 H_5 OH` 


Which of the following molecular formula corresponds to ethylbutanoate ester?
(a) C5H10O2
(b) C6H12O2
(c) C7H14O2
(d) C8H16O2


Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:

Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?(e) Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?


What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alkalies?


If you take a pinch of sodium hydrogen carbonate powder in a test-tube and add drop-by-drop acetic acid to it, what would you observe immediately? List any two main observations.


A student is studying the properties of acetic acid in his school laboratory. List two physical and two chemical properties which he must observe and note in his record book.


While studying saponification reactions, the following comments were noted down by the students :
(I) Soap is a salt of fatty acids.
(II) The reaction mixture is basic in nature.
(III) In this reaction heat is absorbed.
(IV) This reaction is not a neutralisation reaction.
Which of these are the correct comments ?
(A) I and III only
(B) I, II and III
(C) II, III and IV
(D) I and II only


Explain the following term with example.

Reduction


Write the important uses of acetic acid.


How Will You Carry Out the Following Conversions?

Ehane to acitic acid


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

Denatured alcohol is a mixture of _____ and _______


Give balanced chemical equations for the following conversion :

Ethanoic acid to ethyl ethanote


Convert ethane to acetic acid.


Ketone : –CO– : : Ester : _______


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethanoic acid


Ethanoic acid is also known as which of these?


Which of these is not an organic acid?


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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