English

Calculate the Radius of Second Bohr Orbit in Hydrogen Atom from the Given Data

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data.

Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10-31kg

Charge on the electron = 1.6 x 10-19 C

Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10-34 J-s.

Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`r_n=((h^2epsilon_0)/(pime^2))n^2`


`:.r_2=((h^2epsilon_0)/(pime^2))(2)^2`

`r_2=((6.63xx10^(-34))^2xx8.85xx10^(-12)xx(2)^2)/(3.14xx9.1xx10^(-31)xx(1.6xx10^(-19))^2)`

`=(43.96 xx 10^-68 xx 8.85 xx 10^-12 xx 4)/(3.14 xx 9.1 xx 10^-31 xx 2.56 xx 10^-38)`

 =2.127x10-10m

=2.127 A° 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2013-2014 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain an expression for the radius of Bohr orbit for H-atom.


State Bohr’s third postulate for hydrogen (H2) atom. Derive Bohr’s formula for the wave number. Obtain expressions for longest and shortest wavelength of spectral lines in ultraviolet region for hydrogen atom


How many electrons in an atom may have the following quantum numbers?

n = 4, `m_s =  -1/2`


If the velocity of the electron in Bohr’s first orbit is 2.19 × 106 ms-1, calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with it.


if `E_p` and `E_k` represent potential energy and kinetic energy respectively, of an orbital electron, then, according to B9hr's theory:

a)`E_k = -E_p"/"2`

b) `E_k = -E_p`

c) `E_k = -2E_p`

d) `E_k = 2E_p`

 


Using Bohr's postulates, derive the expression for the total energy of the electron in the stationary states of the hydrogen atom ?


Write the expression for Bohr’s radius in hydrogen atom ?


Balmer series was observed and analysed before the other series. Can you suggest a reason for such an order?


The Bohr radius is given by  `a_0 = (∈_0h^2)/{pime^2}`. Verify that the RHS has dimensions of length.


A positive ion having just one electron ejects it if a photon of wavelength 228 Å or less is absorbed by it. Identify the ion.


Radiation coming from transition n = 2 to n = 1 of hydrogen atoms falls on helium ions in n = 1 and n = 2 states. What are the possible transitions of helium ions as they absorbs energy from the radiation?


Obtain Bohr’s quantisation condition for angular momentum of electron orbiting in nth orbit in hydrogen  atom on the basis of the wave picture of an electron using de Broglie hypothesis. 


Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength associated with the electron revolving in the first excited state of the hydrogen atom. The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is −13.6 eV.


According to Bohr's theory, an electron can move only in those orbits for which its angular momentum is integral multiple of ____________.


What is the energy in joules released when an electron moves from n = 2 to n = 1 level in a hydrogen atom?


The radius of the third Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is ____________.


The energy of an electron in hth orbit of hydrogen atom is –13.6/n2ev energy required to excite the electron from the first orbit to the third orbit is


According to Bhor' s theory the moment of momentum of an electron revolving in second orbit of hydrogen atom will be.


Taking the Bohr radius as a0 = 53 pm, the radius of Li++ ion in its ground state, on the basis of Bohr’s model, will be about ______.


Using Bohr model, calculate the electric current created by the electron when the H-atom is in the ground state.


According to Bohr atom model, in which of the following transitions will the frequency be maximum?


Orbits of a particle moving in a circle are such that the perimeter of the orbit equals an integer number of de-Broglie wavelengths of the particle. For a charged particle moving in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field, the radius of the nth orbital will therefore be proportional to:


A 100 eV electron collides with a stationary helium ion (He+) in its ground state and exits to a higher level. After the collision, He+ ions emit two photons in succession with wavelengths 1085 Å and 304 Å. The energy of the electron after the collision will be ______ eV.

Given h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js.


Specify the transition of an electron in the wavelength of the line in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom which gives rise to the spectral line of the highest wavelength ______.


The energy of an electron in the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is En = -13.6/n2eV. The negative sign of energy indicates that ______.


The de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom is equal to ______.


Calculate the energy associated with third orbit of He+.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×