English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Consider aiming a beam of free electrons towards free protons. When they scatter, an electron and a proton cannot combine to produce a H-atom ______. because of energy conservation.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Consider aiming a beam of free electrons towards free protons. When they scatter, an electron and a proton cannot combine to produce a H-atom ______.

  1. because of energy conservation.
  2. without simultaneously releasing energy in the from of radiation.
  3. because of momentum conservation.
  4. because of angular momentum conservation.

Options

  • b and c

  • a and d

  • a and b

  • c and d

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

a and b

Explanation:

A moving electron and proton cannot combine to produce an H-atom because of energy conservation and without simultaneously releasing energy in the form of radiation.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 12: Atoms - Exercises [Page 77]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 12 Atoms
Exercises | Q 12.09 | Page 77

RELATED QUESTIONS

State Bohr’s third postulate for hydrogen (H2) atom. Derive Bohr’s formula for the wave number. Obtain expressions for longest and shortest wavelength of spectral lines in ultraviolet region for hydrogen atom


What is the maximum number of emission lines when the excited electron of an H atom in n = 6 drops to the ground state?


Lifetimes of the molecules in the excited states are often measured by using pulsed radiation source of duration nearly in the nanosecond range. If the radiation source has a duration of 2 ns and the number of photons emitted during the pulse source is 2.5 × 1015, calculate the energy of the source.


Using Bohr’s postulates, obtain the expression for total energy of the electron in the nth orbit of hydrogen atom.


Balmer series was observed and analysed before the other series. Can you suggest a reason for such an order?


Which of the following parameters are the same for all hydrogen-like atoms and ions in their ground states?


According to Maxwell's theory of electrodynamics, an electron going in a circle should emit radiation of frequency equal to its frequency of revolution. What should be the wavelength of the radiation emitted by a hydrogen atom in ground state if this rule is followed?


Obtain Bohr’s quantisation condition for angular momentum of electron orbiting in nth orbit in hydrogen  atom on the basis of the wave picture of an electron using de Broglie hypothesis. 


In which of the following systems will the wavelength corresponding to n = 2 to n = 1 be minimum?


When the electron orbiting in hydrogen atom in its ground state moves to the third excited state, show how the de Broglie wavelength associated with it would be affected.


What is the energy in joules released when an electron moves from n = 2 to n = 1 level in a hydrogen atom?


According to Bohr's model of hydrogen atom, an electron can revolve round a proton indefinitely, if its path is ______.


Ratio of longest to shortest wavelength in Balmer series is ______.


The mass of a H-atom is less than the sum of the masses of a proton and electron. Why is this?


The ground state energy of hydrogen atoms is -13.6 eV. The photon emitted during the transition of electron from n = 3 to n = 1 unknown work function. The photoelectrons are emitted from the material with a maximum kinetic energy of 9 eV. Calculate the threshold wavelength of the material used.


The first ionization energy of H is 21.79 × 10-19 J. The second ionization energy of He atom is ______ × 10-19J.


A 20% efficient bulb emits light of wavelength 4000 Å. If the power of the bulb is 1 W, the number of photons emitted per second is ______.

[Take, h = 6.6 × 10-34 J-s]


Using Bohr’s Theory of hydrogen atom, obtain an expression for the velocity of an electron in the nth orbit of an atom.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×